2 Chronicles 4:13

Authorized King James Version

And four hundred pomegranates on the two wreaths; two rows of pomegranates on each wreath, to cover the two pommels of the chapiters which were upon the pillars.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
רִמּוֹנִים֙
of pomegranates
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
#3
אַרְבַּ֥ע
And four
four
#4
מֵא֖וֹת
hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#5
שְׁתֵּי֙
on the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#6
לַשְּׂבָכָ֣ה
wreath
a net-work, i.e., (in hunting) a snare, (in architecture) a ballustrade; also a reticulated ornament to a pillar
#7
שְׁתֵּי֙
on the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#8
טוּרִ֤ים
rows
a row; hence, a wall
#9
רִמּוֹנִים֙
of pomegranates
a pomegranate, the tree (from its upright growth) or the fruit (also an artificial ornament)
#10
לַשְּׂבָכָ֣ה
wreath
a net-work, i.e., (in hunting) a snare, (in architecture) a ballustrade; also a reticulated ornament to a pillar
#11
הָֽאֶחָ֔ת
on each
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#12
לְכַסּ֗וֹת
to cover
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
#13
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
שְׁתֵּי֙
on the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#15
גֻּלּ֣וֹת
pommels
a fountain, bowl or globe (all as round)
#16
הַכֹּֽתָר֔וֹת
of the chapiters
the capital of a column
#17
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#18
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#19
פְּנֵ֥י
which were upon
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#20
הָֽעַמּוּדִֽים׃
the pillars
a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e., platform

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection